Quote:
Originally Posted by garinda
Royd isn't in the dictionary, though I read that in place names, it's a Yorkshire derivative of 'road'. Which makes some sense.
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Road in this sense is not a highway but a cleared piece of land: see below for various thoughts on this gleaned from sources on google. This makes more sense to me. Alleytroyds could be the land belonging to All... something. Might be Allah if they built a mosque on it!
In this are we also have Huntroyde near Simonstone which describes the activity on the cleared land. And Ormerod is a local surname and street name.
From google:
In Norwegian, the name Royd means- dwells in the clearing in the forest. The name Royd orginated as an Norwegian name.
rodu - Old English-a clearing- royd and worth are frequent elements within
the Bradford Metro area but much less common further North.
Waddington-Feather suggests this pattern reflects the relative influence of
the old Saxon kingdoms of Mercia and Northumbria. However, others have
argued that the word royd indicates clearings made later than those with the
element ley. In medieval Calderdale "royd land" was the term commonly used
to describe land cleared or "assarted" for farming. It's tempting to suggest
a historical chronology of word elements to describe land brought into
cultivation : ley - worth - royd - intake; but alas it's never that simple.
The common Yorkshire surnames Ackroyd, Boothroyd, Holroyd, Murgatroyd and
Illingworth derive from these local place name elementsIn Norwegian, the name Royd means- dwells in the clearing in the forest. The name Royd orginated as a Norwegian name.
rodu - Old English-a clearing- royd and worth are frequent elements within
the Bradford Metro area but much less common further North.
Waddington-Feather suggests this pattern reflects the relative influence of
the old Saxon kingdoms of Mercia and Northumbria. However, others have
argued that the word royd indicates clearings made later than those with the
element ley. In medieval Calderdale "royd land" was the term commonly used
to describe land cleared or "assarted" for farming. It's tempting to suggest
a historical chronology of word elements to describe land brought into
cultivation : ley - worth - royd - intake; but alas it's never that simple.
The common Yorkshire surnames Ackroyd, Boothroyd, Holroyd, Murgatroyd and Illingworth derive from these local place name elements.
ROYD, ROYDS. A local name meaning "at the rode" (so always spelt in early records), an old term implying a ridding, or clearing. Compounded with the Christian name of the proprietor or settler we get Murgatroyd (Mergret = Margaret) or Ormerod (Orme). Whitaker, in his Hist. and Ant. of Craven, has such spots as Tomrode and Wilimotrode (Wilmot = William): p. 199. Sometimes 'royd' is compounded with the names of the hills cleared, as in Holroyd or Acroyd; sometimes with the profession of the resident, as Monkroyd or Smithroyd (Whitaker, p. 199); sometimes with a word descriptive of the locality, as in Huntroyd. The glossary to Hulton's Coucher Book of Whalley Abbey says: 'Roda, an assart or clearing. Rode land is used in this sense in modern German, in which the verb roden means to clear. The combination of the syllable rod, rode, or royd with some other term, or with the name of an original settler, has, no doubt, given to particular localities such designations as Huntroyd, Ormerod, &c.' See Notes and Queries, 1st Ser., vol. v. p. 571, for further authorities. Dr. Whitaker styles it 'a participial substantive of the provisional verb rid, to clear or grub up': see Hist. Whalley, 3rd edit., p. 364.
Royd is a Yorkshire dialect word for Road i.e. a clearing, and generates surnames such as (in descending frequency) :
Holroyd, Ackroyd, Murgatroyd, Boothroyd, Oldroyd, Learoyd, Ormondroyd, Howroyd...
The element Royd: reached its highest use in the Halifax Registration District