02-05-2007, 11:26
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#17
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God Member
Join Date: Aug 2005
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Re: May day holiday
Quote:
Originally Posted by bullseyebarb
I believe it was 300 years ago today that the Kingdom of Great Britain, made up of the Kingdoms of England and Scotland, came into being.
Something to ponder in these days of devolution.
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The Scottish parliament was dissolved by the last Scottish monarch on 28th April 1707. By the terms of the Act of Union England and Scotland became, in sense, one country. Anne became the first Queen of Great Britain with the succession going over to the House of Hanover on her death - exactly what the English wanted. There was full economic union, the Scots were granted 45 seats in the House of Commons and 16 peers in the upper house. This was not a fair reflection of the population difference between the two countries or on the contribution toward the now combined revenue. There was a compensation of £398,085 10 s (English value) for agreeing to share responsibility for England's national debt. The money was intended to compensate those who had lost out? due to the Act, but it was little more than a bribe paid.
The only benificiaries from this were a few Scottish Lords. Scots say that they were bought to create the Union and not defeated in battle. It is Ironic that it was Scotlands urge to have colinies in the Americas that help force this on the nation as it was almost bankrupt.
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